Mission Planning & Design

     Planning the Mission

           Design Effort

     Designing the Mission

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The Theory of Missions™ is a registered trademark of Organizational Analysis Corporation.

The mission design process supports the successful execution of a mission.  Following this process, factors critical to the design and execution of the mission are considered in the design stages, thus creating a design basis from which the performance of the mission can be measured, trends established, and enhancements made congruent with the mission’s original design basis.  Creating the design basis for the mission involves many steps.

Mission Definition – Catalog # DM1

This guides the client through a process that leads to the identification and definition of a compelling mission.  Contained within this effort are several models, some of which are used to characterize the mission in terms of its baseline precepts.  Other models reveal the internal construction of the mission and define how it connects to the larger system that supports it.  Those who participate develop internal images anchored through several sensory fields.  These interconnected images associated with a common purpose provide the neurological bases for an effective team structure.

Philosophical Constructs - Catalog # DM2

This is a process that is often overlooked by planners designing missions at all stages of development.  This is in part true because, until now, models for developing cohesive philosophical constructs were not readily available.  OAC, through The Theory of MissionsTM, has identified the structure of philosophy in intent-based systems and is capable, through the use of associated models, to assist you in identifying the philosophical constructs most appropriate for your mission.  Why is designing philosophical constructs important?  Philosophical constructs define the mission's relationship with its environment through the introduction of values.  In doing so, the mission's philosophy becomes the primary channel through which connections to the mission are made, both externally and internally.

Work Flow Determination and Design – Catalog # DM3

The determination of how work flows through an organization is unique in that it can be used to accomplish several tasks.  It helps to identify check-points where values are incorporated into the work process.  It is useful in identifying weaknesses in the work-flow like places where the process is delayed, where quality is weak, or where overall efficiency is low.  Data from the determination can be used to establish manpower requirements, and to identify improvements in the process.  Depending upon the size and complexity of the mission, many subordinate processes may inter-connect to create the total process.  Designing a system that facilitates the flow of work through the mission promotes both efficiency and effectiveness.

Process and System Design - Catalog # DM4

This is a subset of work-flow design that pertains specifically to the productive axis of the organization.  It most often involves technical strategies, but it, like all other components of the mission design process, requires integration with other components of the mission structure.

Designing Strategy Sets – Catalog # DM5

This function promotes the development and integration of master strategies that serve as the bases of each of the four major strategy groups.  It characterizes the energy required by the mission both internally and externally.  This process provides a mechanism through which the structure for identifying the four major strategy groups is developed.  It also defines appropriate routes through which responsibility for macro strategies is disseminated.  Once the macro strategies have been identified and defined, points of integration between the strategy groups are identified.  This process serves as the foundation from which both the functional and hierarchical organizations are developed and resources and processes for the mission are defined.

Determination of the Hierarchical Structure – Catalog # DM6

This process looks at how well the organization is structured.  It looks at expertise, power styles, mission preferences, inter-personal skills, agendas, relationships, and communication patterns to determine ideal reporting relationships.

Productive Axis Study – Catalog # DM7

This is a study of the central core of business.  Its purpose is to determine the critical nature of the business, and to assess the impact of other business components on the various segments of the business.

An Efficiency Study – Catalog # DM8

This looks at the rate at which work moves from one point to another.  It identifies duplications of effort, time delays, and redundant actions.

Defining the Functional Arrangement – Catalog # DM9

This includes a process of determining how functions will be arranged in the new organization.  It considers the general nature, complexity, structure, and type of each function.  Data are typically illustrated in chart format for management review.  The purpose of creating a functional design is to assure that the higher level concepts associated with the mission are defined to a level that can be executed.  This design serves as the bases for several other processes, such as functional plan development, organizational design, work-flow design, critical tasks identification and analysis, job design, program and procedure design, and resource allocation.  Having a sound understanding of the functional design of one's mission, provides those driving the mission an opportunity to develop greater insight into what the mission needs as a baseline for desired levels of performance.

Task Analysis - Catalog # DM10

Individual tasks are analyzed to determine man loading requirements.

Estimated Labor Distribution  

 

 

 

 

Core Competencies - Catalog # DM11

Backgrounds of individuals are analyzed to determine those possessing skills and expertise critical to the mission.

Critical Tasks - Catalog # DM12

Work performed in each area is evaluated using a pre-defined methodology to determine it’s criticality to the core business.  Tasks are issued designations. Critical Task Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Job Design – Catalog # DM13

This establishes the parameters for jobs including function, reporting relationships, and required skills.  Data from all aspects of the work-flow come together to be used to define individual job descriptions.  Both now and in the future this will play a greater role in business than ever before.  The advancement of technology along with the growing demand for accelerated learning dynamics are only two of many challenges facing businesses worldwide as technology stretches the boundaries of human interest and geographical territories.  In this new world, understanding these complex dynamics will determine, to a large part, the success or failure of your mission.  Capturing the baseline precepts required in each area of your mission, while designing jobs with the dynamics needed to compel a person to commit to his or her job, is OAC's forte.

Job Design Considerations.

Job Descriptions - Catalog # DM14

Descriptions are developed that define both the function and requirements of each job.  This includes developing the data collection instrument, collecting the data, and writing the job descriptions.  

Functional Design – Catalog # DM15

This involves the process of creating a structure through which the mission's philosophical constructs and four major strategy groups can be most effectively executed.  This design usually involves a unique mixture of strategy, politics, function, and hierarchy.  Failing to understand the cultural, business, and technical ramifications of these designs can cause significant failures in the mission system.  Learning to utilize various design strategies is beneficial under almost any circumstance.  

Functional Chart Example

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Job Evaluation Methodology - Catalog # DM16

This is a point factoring system that takes into consideration components comparable to all jobs.  The value of each defined job in relationship to the whole can then be determined.

Job Evaluation System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Job Ranking - Catalog # DM17

Jobs are ranked on a scale according to their ability to contribute value to the company.

Salary Surveys  - Catalog # DM18

This involves developing a questionnaire, surveying comparable jobs, and analyzing results.  The purpose of the salary survey is to determine the market value of the job. 

Salary Scales - Catalog # DM19

Salary scales are developed as a combination of each job's assessed and market value.  It involves establishing the dollar value of jobs in each category, developing a competitive strategy, and placing jobs within the scale.  A cohesive plan for determining job-worth establishes a sense of fairness and equity in the organizational structure and is fundamental in the maintenance of a productive company. Salary Scale Chart  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Staffing Criteria – Catalog # DM20

When well defined and carefully followed, these will become the bases from which successful companies of the future select their staff whether for internal teams or permanent jobs.  We can now identify, through modeling neurological strategies, the personal and professional attributes needed for specific jobs within given cultures.  With this new technology, we can design a highly effective work force that supports your baseline value structures.

Scenario Development – Catalog # DM21

This follows the development of the initial mission design.  Its purpose is to test options for various design strategies.  Most organizational designs focus on a particular organizational strategy.  Scenario development provides an opportunity to consider or test various strategies, thus broadening the possibility that an ideal design will emerge. 

Plan Documentation – Catalog # DM22

This represents the final step in the mission design process.  OAC offers two types of services in this area.  The final design can be produced as a document with related charts, graphs and/or illustrations of various types.  OAC can also produce an electronic document that can be accessed by people in the organization or through a web page.  

Recruiting - Catalog # DM23

When job openings out-number personnel availability, OAC consultants can design and/or conduct a recruiting, testing, and evaluation program to acquire needed staff.

Selection - Catalog # DM24 

People are selected for jobs based on their skills and the results of the psychological testing performed in the assessment stage.  OAC consultants can assist in developing selection criteria, interviewing, testing, and selecting people for jobs. 

Succession Planning - Catalog # DM25

The purpose of succession planning is to assure that the organization contains people who are competent and knowledgeable in more than one position and to assure people are provided adequate growth and development opportunities.

Piloting the Program - Catalog # DM26

Once the organization is designed, staff recruited, and staff selected, the scenario chosen for implementation should be adopted by a portion of the organization.  Its progress should be reviewed routinely and adjustments made as needed.  Changes should be thoroughly analyzed and documented.  OAC can assist in monitoring and adjusting the pilot program and analyzing and documenting the progress of the program.

Self Assessment - Catalog # DM26

Self assessment is an important part of the pilot program, but it is also an important part of routine business.  The primary purpose of self assessment is to create a process through which lessons learned are incorporated into routine business practices.

OAC can participate in your assessment program in several different ways, such as:

  • Providing a self assessment tutorial,

  • Training in-house personnel in the techniques of self assessment, and

  • Developing self assessment criteria.  

 

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